Sunday, 29 July 2012

Literary Devices


  • Allegory - a symbolic representation
    i.e. The blindfolded figure with scales is an allegory of justice.

  • Alliteration - the repetition of the initial consonant. There should be at least two repetitions in a row. 
    i.e. Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.

  • Allusion – A reference to a famous person or event in life or literature. 
    i.e. He is as clever as Albert Einstein.

  • Analogy - the comparison of two pairs which have the same relationship. 
    i.e. gloves is to hands as walls is to building

  • Assonance - the repetition of similar vowel sounds in a sentence.

  • Climax - the turning point of the action in the plot of a play or story. The climax represents the point of greatest tension in the work.

  • Foreshadowing - hints of what is to come in the action of a play or a story
  • Hyperbole - a figure of speech involving exaggeration.
  • Metaphor - A comparison in which one thing is said to be another. 
    i.e. The cat's eyes were jewels, gleaming in the darkness.

  • Onomatopoeia - the use of words to imitate the sounds they describe.
    i.e. The Snake creep and hissed.

  • Oxymoron - putting two contradictory words together. 
    i.e. bittersweet, jumbo shrimp, and act naturally.

  • Personification - is giving human qualities to animals or objects.
    i.e. The daffodils nodded their yellow heads.

  • Pun - A word is used which has two meanings at the same time, which results in humor.
  • Simile - figure of speech involving a comparison between unlike things using like, as, or as though. 
    i.e. She scream in like a Tarzan

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